American Design Drafting Association (ADDA) Certification Practice Exam 2025 - Free ADDA Certification Practice Questions and Study Guide

A transverse section is characterized by its orientation in relation to the object's long axis. It specifically runs perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, meaning it cuts across the width of the structure rather than along its length. This type of section is essential in design and drafting as it provides a different view that reveals internal features and relationships that may not be visible in a longitudinal section, which runs along the length of the object.

The other options, while they may describe other types of sections or aspects of design, do not accurately define a transverse section. For instance, one option refers to cutting through the length of the structure, which describes a longitudinal section instead. Another option mentions following the contour of the foundation, typically relevant for sections that reflect the ground plan. Lastly, being parallel to the main view describes a situation common to projection methods but does not pertain to the right-angle cut that defines a transverse section.